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Ubunzima bokuthutha: ukushoda kweziqukathi kubi kakhulu futhi kuzoqhubeka kuze kube uSepthemba 2021

Isikhala sibhukhiwe, kodwa awekho amabhokisi.

Lokhu mhlawumbe kuyinkinga abadayisi abaningi bangaphandle abahlangabezane nayo muva nje.Ibucayi kangakanani?

• Sichithe izinkulungwane zama-yuan ukuze si-ode amabhokisi angenalutho, kodwa kusadingeka silinde idethi ehleliwe;

• Izinga lokuthutha olwandle linyukile, izindleko zokuminyana zinyukile, kanti nezindleko ezengeziwe zinyuse izindleko.

Kungani kunokushoda okungaka kweziqukathi?Ukuminyana ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushoda ngakolunye

Kusukela kulomqedazwe, uchungechunge lwezici luye lwathinta amanani, futhi amanani ashintshile ubudlelwano phakathi kokunikezwa nokufunwa, aphula inqubo ezinzile ngokuqhathaniswa esikhathini esedlule.

Kubandakanya ukwesulwa kohambo lwezohwebo lwe-trans-Pacific yizinkampani ezithutha amabhokisi ngaphambili, kanye nokwanda kokungeniswa kwempahla esuka e-Asia iye e-Europe ngoJulayi no-August ngenxa yokunciphisa ukuvinjelwa, umehluko wesikhathi phakathi kwezifo eziwumshayabhuqe zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kanye nomehluko wesikhathi phakathi ukukhiqizwa kanye nokufunwa kuye kwabangela iziqukathi emachwebeni ase-Asia.Ukutholakala kwehle kakhulu, kuyilapho amanye amachweba aseMelika naseYurophu ehlushwa isikhathi sokuhlala esithe xaxa kanye nokuminyana kwechweba.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukushoda kweziqukathi nezikhala zokuthutha, futhi isenzakalo sokulahlwa kwamabhokisi azange nje kuthinte uhlelo lokuthunyelwa, kodwa futhi kuthinte ukubambezeleka komkhumbi olandelayo.Vula, okuholela ku-loop engashintshi.

Ngaphansi kwethonya lezici ezihlukahlukene, inani leziqukathi eziphathwayo liyehla, okuhambisana nenkathi ephezulu yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi ukunikezwa kudlula isidingo.Okokugcina, kunesimo sokuminyana kweziqukathi, ukungafinyeleleki kwezinye izindawo, kanye nokushoda kweziqukathi:

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ukuminyana kweziqukathi ezindaweni eziningi zangaphandle, ukuntuleka kwamadokodo, kanye nezindleko zokulinda eziphezulu/izimali zokuminyana kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe:

ukushoda kwesitsha

Ngokombiko we-Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), isikhathi sokufika kwemikhumbi ethekwini lase-Auckland sizobambezeleka ngezinsuku eziyi-10-13, futhi isimo sesibi kakhulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwabasebenzi bemikhumbi, ngakho-ke inkokhelo yokuminyana. izokhokhiswa.

Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Okthoba, Felixstowe, kuzo zonke iziqukathi zase-Asia ezingenisiwe noma ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, i-CMA CGM izokhokhisa imali yokuminyana echwebeni engu-US$150 i-TEU ngayinye.

Kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Novemba, uHapag-Lloyd uzokhokhisa inkokhiso engu-US$175 ngebhokisi ngalinye ngeziqukathi ezinde ezingamamitha angu-40, esebenza ezimakethe zemizila esuka e-China (okuhlanganisa iMacau ne-Hong Kong) iye eNyakatho Yurophu naseMedithera.

Kusukela ngosuku lokukhokha ngoNovemba 9, 2020, i-MSC izokhokhisa inhlawulo yokuminyana engu-US$300/TEU kuzo zonke izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezithunyelwa zisuka eYurophu, eTurkey nase-Israel ziya echwebeni lase-Auckland eNew Zealand.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ngosuku olufanayo, kuzo zonke izimpahla ezithunyelwa zisuka phakathi nezwe e-China/Hong Kong/Taiwan, South Korea, Japan naseNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia ukuya e-Port of Oakland, inhlawulo yesizini ephezulu (PSS) izokhokhiswa u-300 USD/TEU.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yomthelela walolu bhubhane, iziqukathi eziningi azikwazi ukungena nokuphuma kumthethonqubo wezokuthutha:

Manje uHapag Lloyd uzobuyisa iziqukathi ezingenalutho endaweni yokugcina izimpahla yaseShayina kuphela ngaphambi kokuba uhambo lufike, konke okuzodingeka kulinde izinsuku eziyi-8.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya kuye kwaqalwa kabusha, futhi inani elikhulu lezimpahla kanye neminye imikhumbi ilinde iziqukathi, futhi ukuthutha olwandle nokulahlekelwa yizindleko zekhabethe kunyukile.

Kusukela ngoJuni, umzila wase-US ubulokhu uthuthuka ngokugxumagxuma nemingcele.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, cishe yonke imizila enjengomzila wase-Afrika, umzila waseMedithera, umzila waseNingizimu Melika, umzila we-India-Pakistan, kanye nomzila weNordic iye yanda, futhi impahla yasolwandle iye yaqonda ngqo ezinkulungwaneni ezimbalwa zamaRandi.Kusukela ngomhla ka-6 Novemba 2020, intengo yokuthunyelwa kwempahla ephuma e-Shenzhen iye kuwo wonke amachweba aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia izokhuphuka!+USD500/1000/1000

Inkomba yokutholakala kwesiqukathi (CAx) iboniswa kudatha etholwe yi-xChange izigidi zamaphoyinti edatha, (inani le-CAx elikhulu kuno-0.5 libonisa okokusebenza okweqile, inani elingaphansi kuka-0.5 libonisa okokusebenza okunganele)

• Kusukela kunkomba yokutholakala kweziqukathi, kwashiwo ukuba khona kwe-Qingdao Port e-China, eyehle isuka ku-0.7 ngesonto lama-36 yaya ku-0.3 manje;

• Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iziqukathi zinqwabelana ethekwini lapho kuyiwa khona.Ukutholakala kweziqukathi ezingamamitha angama-40 ePort of Los Angeles ngoSepthemba 11 kwakungu-0.57, uma kuqhathaniswa no-0.11 ngesonto lama-35.

Ngithanda ukukukhumbuza ukuthi ukushoda kwamabhokisi akulindelekile ukuthi kushabalale esikhathini esifushane.Wonke umuntu uhlela ukuthunyelwa ngokunengqondo futhi uhlela ukubhukha kusengaphambili!


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-11-2021