Ukufanisa umbala wepulasitiki kusekelwe emibaleni emithathu eyisisekelo yokubomvu, ophuzi noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuze uhambisane nombala odumile, uhlangabezana nezidingo zomehluko wombala wekhadi lombala, uyonga, futhi awushintshi umbala ngesikhathi sokucubungula nokusebenzisa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbala wepulasitiki ungaphinde unikeze imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kumapulasitiki, njengokuthuthukisa ukumelana nokukhanya kanye nokumelana nesimo sezulu samapulasitiki;ukunikeza amapulasitiki imisebenzi ethile ekhethekile, njengokuhamba kukagesi kanye nezakhiwo ze-antistatic;amafilimu ama-mulch ezolimo anemibala ehlukene anemisebenzi yokukhipha ukhula noma ukuxosha izinambuzane kanye nokukhuphula izithombo.Okusho ukuthi, ingahlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza ngokufanisa imibala.
Ngenxa yokuthi umbala uzwela kakhulu ezimweni zokucubungula ipulasitiki, isici esithile senqubo yokucubungula ipulasitiki sihlukile, njengezinto ezikhethiwe ezikhethiwe, i-toner, imishini, imingcele yokubumba kanye nokusebenza kwabasebenzi, njll, kuzoba nokuhluka kombala.Ngakho-ke, ukufanisa umbala kuwumsebenzi owusizo kakhulu.Ngokuvamile, kufanele sinake isifinyezo kanye nokuqoqwa kokuhlangenwe nakho, bese sihlanganisa ithiyori yobungcweti yokufanisa umbala wepulasitiki ukuze sithuthukise ngokushesha ubuchwepheshe bokufanisa umbala.
Uma ufuna ukuqedela ukufanisa umbala kahle, kufanele uqale uqonde isimiso sokukhiqizwa kombala nokufanisa umbala, futhi ngokusekelwe kulokhu, ungaba nokuqonda okujulile kolwazi oluhlelekile lokufanisa umbala wepulasitiki.
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-17, u-Newton wafakazela ukuthi umbala awukho entweni ngokwayo, kodwa umphumela wesenzo sokukhanya.U-Newton unqamula ukukhanya kwelanga nge-prism abese ekuveza esikrinini esimhlophe, esizobonisa ibhande lombala obukeka kahle njengothingo (imibala eyisikhombisa ebomvu, ewolintshi, ephuzi, eluhlaza, eluhlaza, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nensomi).Amaza okukhanya amade namafushane ku-spectrum ebonakalayo ayahlangana akhe ukukhanya okumhlophe.
Ngakho, umbala uyingxenye yokukhanya futhi wakhiwe ngamaza kagesi anobude obuningi obuhlukahlukene.Uma amaza okukhanya ehlelwa entweni, into idlulisa, imunce noma ibonise izingxenye ezihlukene zamaza okukhanya.Lapho la magagasi abonakala anobude obuhlukahlukene eshukumisa amehlo abantu, ayokhiqiza imibala ehlukene ebuchosheni bomuntu, futhi imibala ivela kanjalo.
Okubizwa ngokuthi ukufanisa umbala ukuncika esisekelweni sethiyori semibala emithathu eyinhloko, nokusebenzisa amasu ombala ongeziwe, umbala okhiphayo, ukufanisa umbala, umbala ohambisanayo nombala we-achromatic ukuze ulungise noma yimuphi umbala oshiwo odingwa umkhiqizo.
Izithenjwa
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Ukwakheka Kombala.I-Beijing: I-China Art Publishing House, ngo-1994.
[2] Iculo elithi Zhuoyi et al.Plastic izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye izithasiselo.I-Beijing: I-Science and Technology Literature Publishing House, 2006. [3] Wu Lifeng et al.I-Masterbatch User Manual.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2011.
[4] U-Yu Wenjie et al.Izithasiselo zePlastiki kanye Nobuchwepheshe Bokuklama Ukuklama.Uhlelo lwesi-3.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010. [5] Wu Lifeng.I-Plastic Coloring Formulation Design.Uhlelo lwesi-2.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2009
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-09-2022