Imibala yemibala yizinto zokusetshenziswa ezibaluleke kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bokufaka ama-tinting, futhi izakhiwo zazo kufanele ziqondwe ngokugcwele futhi zisetshenziswe ngokuguquguqukayo, ukuze kwakheka imibala ephezulu, engabizi kakhulu futhi encintisanayo.
I-Metallic pigments: I-Metallic pigment silver powder empeleni iyimpushana eyi-aluminium, ehlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili: impushana esiliva kanye nesiliva.Impushana esiliva ingabonisa ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi inombala wesigaba esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.Ekufanisweni kombala, naka usayizi wezinhlayiyana futhi ubone usayizi wempushana esiliva kusampula yombala.Ubukhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inhlanganisela ukujiya kanye ukujiya, bese ulinganisa eliningi.Impushana yegolide i-copper-zinc alloy powder.I-Copper ngokuvamile iyimpushana yegolide ebomvu, kanti i-zinc iningi layo iyimpushana e-turquoise.Umphumela wombala uyahlukahluka kuye ngobuningi bezinhlayiya.
Imibala ye-Pearlescent: Imibala ye-Pearlescent yenziwe nge-mica njengento eyisisekelo, futhi ungqimba olulodwa noma ngaphezulu lwefilimu ebonisa ngale yensimbi ye-refractive ephezulu yensimbi imbozwe phezu kwe-mica.Ngokuvamile, ungqimba lwe-titanium dioxide lumbozwa ku-mica titanium wafer.Kukhona ikakhulukazi uchungechunge lwesiliva-mhlophe, uchungechunge lwe-pearl-gold, nochungechunge lwe-Symphony pearl.Imibala ye-Pearlescent inezici zokumelana nokukhanya, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana ne-asidi ne-alkali, akukho ukubuna, akukho ukufuduka, ukuhlakazeka kalula, ukuphepha kanye nokungewona ubuthi, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhiqizweni yepulasitiki, ikakhulukazi ukupakishwa kwezimonyo eziphezulu kanye neminye imikhiqizo. .
I-Symphony pearlescent pigments: I-Symphony pearlescent pigments i-pigment ye-pearlescent enombala enemibala ehlukene yokuphazanyiswa etholwe ngokulungisa ukujiya kanye nezinga lendawo emboziwe phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza i-mica titanium pearlescent pigments, engabonisa imibala ehlukene kuma-engeli ahlukene wesibukeli., eyaziwa embonini njenge-phantom noma i-iridescence.Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zimi kanje.Iparele elibomvu: ngaphambili okunsomi okubomvu, okuphuzi ohlangothini;iparele eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: ngaphambili okwesibhakabhaka, i-orange side;igolide leparele: ngaphambili okusagolide okuphuzi, i-lavender eseceleni;iparele eliluhlaza: ngaphambili oluhlaza, ohlangothini olubomvu;iparele elinsomi: i-lavender yangaphambili, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;Iparele elimhlophe: eliphuzi-elimhlophe ngaphambili, i-lavender eceleni;iparele lethusi: elibomvu nethusi ngaphambili, eliluhlaza eceleni.Imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa abakhiqizi abahlukene izoba nama-hues ahlukene okuphazanyiswa.Ekufaniseni umbala, kuyadingeka ukujwayela izinguquko nobukhulu bangaphambili kanye nohlangothi lwemibala ehlukahlukene yokuphazamiseka, ukuze ukwazi kahle amakhono okufanisa umbala weparele lomlingo.
I-Fluorescent Pigment: I-Fluorescent pigment iwuhlobo lwe-pigment olungabonisi nje ukukhanya kombala we-pigment ngokwawo, kodwa futhi lubonisa ingxenye ye-fluorescence.Inokukhanya okuphezulu, futhi inomfutho wokukhanya obonakaliswe ngaphezulu kune-pigment evamile kanye nodayi, okhanyayo futhi odonsa amehlo.Imibala ye-Fluorescent ihlukaniswe ngokuyinhloko ibe yi-inorganic fluorescent pigments kanye ne-organic fluorescent pigments.I-Inorganic fluorescent pigments efana ne-zinc, i-calcium namanye ama-sulfide angakwazi ukumunca amandla okukhanya okubonakalayo njengokukhanya kwelanga ngemva kokwelashwa okukhethekile, akugcine, futhi awakhulule futhi ebumnyameni.Ngaphezu kokumunca ingxenye yokukhanya okubonakalayo, izakhi zombala ze-organic fluorescent nazo zimunca ingxenye yokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, futhi ziguqule zibe ukukhanya okubonakalayo kobude obuthile beza bese ziyikhulula.Ama-pigments e-fluorescent asetshenziswa kakhulu yi-fluorescent yellow, i-fluorescent lemon yellow, i-fluorescent pink, i-fluorescent orange ebomvu, i-fluorescent orange yellow, i-fluorescent ebomvu ekhanyayo, i-fluorescent purple red, njll. Uma ukhetha amathoni, qaphela ukumelana nokushisa kwawo.
I-ejenti emhlophe: I-ejenti emhlophe e-Fluorescent iyinhlanganisela yemvelo engenambala noma enombala okhanyayo, ekwazi ukumunca ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet okungabonakali ngeso lenyama futhi ibonise ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-violet, ngaleyo ndlela ihlanganise ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumuncwa i-substrate ngokwayo ukuze ifinyelele umphumela wokuba mhlophe. .Ku-plastic toning, inani elingeziwe ngokuvamile lingu-0.005%~0.02%, elihlukile ezigabeni ezithile zepulasitiki.Uma inani elingeziwe likhulu kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthi i-ejenti emhlophe igcwele kupulasitiki, umphumela wayo wokuba mhlophe uzokwehla esikhundleni salokho.Ngesikhathi esifanayo izindleko ziyanda.
Izithenjwa
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Ukwakheka Kombala.I-Beijing: I-China Art Publishing House, ngo-1994.
[2] Iculo elithi Zhuoyi et al.Plastic izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye izithasiselo.I-Beijing: I-Science and Technology Literature Publishing House, 2006. [3] Wu Lifeng et al.I-Masterbatch User Manual.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2011.
[4] U-Yu Wenjie et al.Izithasiselo zePlastiki kanye Nobuchwepheshe Bokuklama Ukuklama.Uhlelo lwesi-3.Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010. [5] Wu Lifeng.I-Plastic Coloring Formulation Design.Uhlelo lwesi-2.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2009
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-15-2022