Imibala ye-Achromatic inenani elingokwengqondo elifanayo njengemibala ye-chromatic.Umnyama nomhlophe umele izigxobo ze-yin ne-yang zomhlaba wemibala, omnyama asho lutho, njengokuthula okuphakade, futhi okumhlophe kunamathuba angapheli.
1. Okumnyama: Ngokombono wethiyori, okumnyama akusho ukukhanya futhi kuwumbala ongenambala.Uma nje ukukhanya kubuthakathaka noma ikhono lento ebonisa ukukhanya libuthakathaka, lizobonakala limnyama uma kuqhathaniswa.Okumnyama kusetshenziselwa i-toning kokubili ukwenza ukuthayela kanye nokulungisa ukukhanya (ukufiphaza, ukufiphaza) kombala.Wonke umbala umnyama ngokwedlulele.
2. Okumhlophe: Okumhlophe kuyingxube efanayo yakho konke ukukhanya okubonakalayo, okubizwa ngokuthi ukukhanya kombala ogcwele.I-Titanium dioxide iyona esetshenziswa kakhulu kokumhlophe.Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukucaca kwamapulasitiki ekufaniseni imibala.Ukwengeza i-titanium dioxide kunganciphisa ukubonakala kwamapulasitiki, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kwenza umbala we-pigments ube lula futhi ube lula.fade.Umbala ngamunye ukhanya ngokwedlulele futhi ubuye ubonakale umhlophe.
3. Okumpunga: phakathi kokumnyama nokumhlophe, kungokokukhanya okumaphakathi, kungumbala ongenayo i-chroma ne-chroma ephansi, futhi unganikeza abantu umuzwa ophezulu nocashile.Okumpunga umbala ongashintshi kakhulu kulo lonke uhlelo lombala, futhi uncike emibaleni eseduze ukuze uthole ukuphila.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuxuba okumnyama nokumhlophe, ukuxutshwa kwemibala ehambisanayo, nokuhlanganiswa kwemibala egcwele, ekugcineni kuzoba impunga engathathi hlangothi.
Izithenjwa
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Ukwakheka Kombala.I-Beijing: I-China Art Publishing House, ngo-1994.
[2] Iculo elithi Zhuoyi et al.Plastic izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye izithasiselo.I-Beijing: I-Science and Technology Literature Publishing House, ngo-2006.
[3] Wu Lifeng et al.I-Masterbatch User Manual.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2011.
[4] U-Yu Wenjie et al.Izithasiselo zePlastiki kanye Nobuchwepheshe Bokuklama Ukuklama.Uhlelo lwesi-3.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2010.
[5] Wu Lifeng.Idizayini yefomula yombala wepulasitiki.Uhlelo lwesi-2.I-Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2009
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-09-2022